Saturday, January 24, 2026

南懷瑾:別再吃壯陽藥了!身體自帶的「不老藥」,睡前按這裡20分鐘,比吃藥強百倍!百歲老人的「壯陽」祕術!只需一招「還陽臥」,打通腎經,讓你精力重...


【你將學到】 ✅ 為什麼吃壯陽藥等於「炸膛」自殺? ✅ 中醫裡的「真陽」與「假火」怎麼區分? ✅ 實操教學:如何正確按揉「腎俞穴」與「湧泉穴」? ✅ 道家不傳之祕:「還陽臥」的正確姿勢與功效。 ✅ 心法修煉:如何防止「漏丹」與意淫傷身? 00:00 開場:香港億萬富豪吃藥送命的真實案例 01:45 痛批現狀:吃壯陽藥是在「殺雞取卵」,是在喝燈油! 04:12 中醫揭祕:什麼是「腎主蟄」?為什麼年輕人身體像漏斗? 06:30 第一個開關:腰上的「命門」與「腎俞穴」(實操教學:擦腎俞) 09:15 核心心法:道家「水火既濟」與現代人的「上盛下虛」 11:20 第二個開關:腳底的「湧泉穴」與「海底穴」(實操教學:心腎相交法) 13:50 道家祕傳:「還陽臥」——像嬰兒一樣睡覺,拉開肝腎經 15:55 觀念導正:什麼是真正的「強」?嬰兒為什麼總是翹著? 18:10 最大的漏丹:意淫與胡思亂想(心不死,火不生) 20:45 結尾升華:養好身體是為了「好死好生」,而不是為了縱慾 22:30 南師慈悲叮嚀:向內求,並將此法布施給受苦之人

Wednesday, January 21, 2026

倪海廈:補陽不在藥多!3味藥直補三陽,補心陽、脾陽、腎陽一方搞定!#倪海厦 #四逆湯 #附子 #補陽 #三陽虛損 #中醫養生 #手腳冰冷


補陽三年卻越補越虛?問題不在藥少,而在方向錯了!中醫師倪海厦指出,真正有效的溫陽調理,只需三味經典藥:附子、干姜、甘草——出自《傷寒論》的「四逆湯」,能同時直補心陽、脾陽、腎陽,一舉扭轉手腳冰涼、疲倦乏力、夜尿頻多、腹瀉怕冷等三陽虛損症狀。

【停止補鈣】膝蓋痛不是老化,而是你的關節在「結冰」!揭秘廚房裡的3種「退冰神物」,一招震碎十年寒濕,讓陽氣把骨髓填滿#中醫 #倪海廈 #養生 #...


Knee pain

00:00 為什麼你的膝蓋比氣象台還準?揭秘關節響聲背後的物理真相 02:12 補鈣是個大騙局?西醫眼裡的「老化」,其實是血管裡的「河流結冰」 05:30 第一寶:藜麥(Quinoa)五色沙拉——修復軟骨裂縫的「生物水泥」 08:45 第二寶:亞麻籽(Flaxseed)破壁飲——澆滅關節慢性發炎的「天然消防員」 12:15 第三寶:黑豆加一生薑——給父母穿上防禦風寒的「黑色鐵布衫」 15:40 終極心法:震腎歸元(敦踵)——一個動作點燃全身陽氣,泵入骨髓 18:20 倪師寄語:最好的風水是孝心,一張救命處方守護全家 【行動呼籲】

Hiccups

  Cloves (丁香 Ding Xiang)

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Stomach
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney and Stomach

  • Helps with cold-related diarrhea, hiccups

  • Supports libido and vitality

Can add ginger slices


Cloves (丁香 Ding Xiang) — TCM Explanation

Nature: Hot
Taste: Pungent
Meridians: Kidney, Stomach


TCM Functions

  1. Warms Kidney Yang (温肾助阳)

    • Strengthens Mingmen fire

    • Helps cold limbs, low vitality, lower-back cold pain

  2. Directs Qi downward (降逆止呕)

    • Stops hiccups, nausea, vomiting due to cold

  3. Warms middle burner

    • Improves digestion in cold-type stomach pain


Indications (Best For)

  • Kidney Yang deficiency

  • Cold abdomen

  • Frequent urination at night

  • Low libido, impotence (TCM pattern)

  • Cold-induced diarrhea

  • Persistent hiccups


Vegetarian Usage (Food-Level)

  • Clove ginger tea:

    • 1 clove + 2 slices ginger, steep in hot water

  • Spice addition:

    • Powdered clove, a pinch added to porridge or tea

Typical daily amount: 1–2 cloves
(Strong herb—small dose is effective)


TCM Cautions

Avoid or minimize if you have:

  • Yin deficiency (night sweats, dry mouth, hot palms)

  • Internal heat, mouth ulcers

  • Constipation from heat

Not recommended for long-term daily high-dose use.


TCM Summary

Clove is a powerful Kidney Yang–warming spice that:

  • Ignites Mingmen fire

  • Warms lower and middle burners

  • Acts quickly even in small amounts

In TCM, it is often called a “small herb with big fire.”


Fennel Seeds (小茴香 Xiao Hui Xiang) — TCM Explanation

Nature: Warm → Hot
Taste: Pungent
Meridians: Kidney, Liver, Spleen, Stomach


Core TCM Functions

  1. Warms Kidney Yang (温肾散寒)

    • Warms the lower burner

    • Strengthens Mingmen fire

    • Helps cold-related lower abdominal pain and frequent urination

  2. Disperses Cold & Relieves Pain (散寒止痛)

    • Excellent for cold-type stomach or lower abdominal pain

    • Used for hernia, testicular pain, menstrual pain due to cold

  3. Regulates Qi (理气)

    • Relieves bloating, gas, poor digestion

    • Harmonizes Liver–Spleen Qi


Indications (TCM Pattern Match)

Best for Cold / Kidney Yang deficiency signs:

  • Cold feet or lower abdomen

  • Weak lower back & knees

  • Frequent or clear urination

  • Abdominal bloating with cold sensation

  • Pain relieved by warmth


Vegetarian & Food-Level Usage

  • Fennel Tea:

    • ½–1 teaspoon fennel seeds

    • Lightly crush, steep in hot water

  • Kidney-warming combo:

    • Fennel + ginger + goji berries

  • Cooking use:

    • Add to soups, porridge, or stir-fry (especially with leeks or black beans)


Typical TCM Dosage

  • Herbal decoction: 3–6 g

  • Daily food use: ½–1 tsp seeds


TCM Cautions

Avoid or reduce if you have:

  • Yin deficiency with heat signs (night sweats, dry mouth)

  • Fever, mouth ulcers, constipation from heat

Do not overuse—warming herbs work best small but consistent.


TCM Summary

Fennel seeds are a gentle yet effective Kidney Yang–warming herb that:

  • Warms the lower burner

  • Moves Qi without harshness

  • Is ideal for long-term vegetarian Kidney support

In TCM classics, 小茴香 is praised for “warming without drying” when used correctly.


Fennel seeds, cloves, fenugreek and ginger
Cinnamon 

Top 10 warm, hot food or spices that benefits kidneys.

 From a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) perspective, the Kidneys (肾) govern yang (warmth), essence (精), bones, vitality, and longevity. Warm–hot foods and spices mainly tonify Kidney Yang, dispel cold, and strengthen life fire (命门火).

Top 10 Warm / Hot Foods & Spices That Benefit the Kidneys (TCM)


1. Ginger (生姜 / 干姜)

Nature: Warm → Hot (dried)
Meridian: Kidney, Spleen, Stomach
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney Yang

  • Dispels internal cold

  • Improves circulation and lower-back cold pain


2. Cinnamon Bark (肉桂 Rou Gui)

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Heart, Liver
Benefits:

  • Strongly tonifies Kidney Yang

  • Warms Mingmen fire

  • Improves cold limbs, fatigue, impotence, frequent urination


3. Cloves (丁香 Ding Xiang)

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Stomach
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney and Stomach

  • Helps with cold-related diarrhea, hiccups

  • Supports libido and vitality


4. Black Pepper (黑胡椒)

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Large Intestine
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney Yang

  • Enhances digestion and metabolism

  • Disperses cold accumulation


5. Chili / Cayenne Pepper (辣椒)

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Heart, Kidney
Benefits:

  • Strong warming and circulation activation

  • Dispels cold dampness

  • Boosts yang energy (use moderately)


6. Walnut (核桃 He Tao Ren)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Lung
Benefits:

  • Tonifies Kidney essence

  • Strengthens lower back and knees

  • Helps kidney-related asthma and weakness


7. Leek (韭菜 Jiu Cai)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Liver
Benefits:

  • Known as “vegetable Viagra” in TCM

  • Tonifies Kidney Yang

  • Improves circulation and libido


8. Fennel Seeds (小茴香 Xiao Hui Xiang)

Nature: Warm–Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Liver, Spleen
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney and lower abdomen

  • Relieves cold pain, hernia, frequent urination


9. Nutmeg (肉豆蔻 Rou Dou Kou)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Spleen
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney Yang

  • Stops diarrhea due to cold

  • Strengthens lower digestive fire


TCM Usage Principle (Important)

  • Best for Kidney Yang Deficiency signs:

    • Cold feet

    • Weak lower back/knees

    • Frequent urination

    • Low libido

    • Fatigue worse in cold weather

  • Avoid overuse if you have:

    • Yin deficiency (night sweats, dry mouth)

    • Heat signs (mouth ulcers, irritability)


Simple Kidney-Warming Combo (Food-Level)

  • Ginger + cinnamon + walnut

  • Lamb soup with leek & fennel

  • Ginger tea with a pinch of clove powder

These gently ignite Mingmen fire without harming yin when used correctly.


From a TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) perspective, vegetarian Kidney-warming foods focus on tonifying Kidney Yang, warming Mingmen fire, dispelling cold, and supporting essence, without using meat.


🌿 Kidney-Warming Vegetarian Options (TCM)

1. Walnuts (核桃 He Tao Ren)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Lung
Benefits:

  • Tonifies Kidney Yang & essence

  • Strengthens lower back and knees

  • Supports brain and vitality


2. Chestnuts (栗子 Li Zi)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Spleen
Benefits:

  • Strengthens Kidney Qi

  • Improves leg weakness and fatigue

  • Excellent for cold constitutions


3. Black Sesame Seeds (黑芝麻 Hei Zhi Ma)

Nature: Neutral–Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Liver
Benefits:

  • Nourishes Kidney essence

  • Supports hair, bones, joints

  • Gentle warming without dryness


4. Leeks (韭菜 Jiu Cai)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Liver
Benefits:

  • Tonifies Kidney Yang

  • Improves circulation

  • Supports libido and vitality


5. Ginger (生姜 / 干姜)

Nature: Warm → Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Spleen
Benefits:

  • Warms Kidney Yang

  • Dispels internal cold

  • Improves digestion and circulation


6. Cinnamon (肉桂 Rou Gui) – small amount

Nature: Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Heart
Benefits:

  • Strong Mingmen fire tonic

  • Improves cold limbs and fatigue

  • Use sparingly


7. Fennel Seeds (小茴香 Xiao Hui Xiang)

Nature: Warm–Hot
Meridian: Kidney, Liver
Benefits:

  • Warms lower burner

  • Relieves cold pain & bloating

  • Helps frequent urination


8. Black Beans (黑豆 Hei Dou)

Nature: Neutral–Warm
Meridian: Kidney
Benefits:

  • Tonifies Kidney Qi & essence

  • Strengthens bones and joints

  • Supports detoxification


9. Glutinous Rice (糯米)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Spleen
Benefits:

  • Warms middle and lower burner

  • Strengthens Kidney Qi

  • Helpful for weakness and fatigue


10. Goji Berries (枸杞子 Gou Qi Zi)

Nature: Warm
Meridian: Kidney, Liver
Benefits:

  • Tonifies Kidney essence

  • Supports vision and energy

  • Gentle daily tonic


🍵 Simple Vegetarian Kidney-Warming Combos

Daily Tonic Tea

  • Goji berries + ginger slices

  • Optional: 1–2 fennel seeds

Kidney-Warming Porridge

  • Black beans + black sesame + glutinous rice

Yang-Boost Stir-Fry

  • Leeks + ginger + walnuts


⚠️ TCM Caution

Best for Kidney Yang deficiency signs:

  • Cold feet

  • Weak lower back & knees

  • Frequent urination

  • Low vitality

Avoid excessive warming foods if you have:

  • Yin deficiency (night sweats, dry mouth)

  • Internal heat signs


This list aligns well with your long-standing interest in TCM, herbs, and alternative health, focusing on food-level therapy rather than strong medicinals.


In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), cumin is known as 孜然 (Zī Rán). It is considered a warming, aromatic spice with strong digestive and yang-activating properties.


🌿 Cumin (孜然) – TCM Properties

Nature (性)

  • Warm → Hot

  • Strongly yang-warming

Taste (味)

  • Pungent (辛)

  • Slightly bitter

Meridian Entry (归经)

  • Spleen (脾)

  • Stomach (胃)

  • Kidney (肾)


🔥 Main TCM Functions

1️⃣ Warms Middle Jiao & Strengthens Digestion

  • Dispels cold in the Spleen & Stomach

  • Improves appetite

  • Relieves:

    • Bloating

    • Abdominal cold pain

    • Poor digestion after cold/raw foods

👉 Common for cold-type digestive weakness


2️⃣ Warms Kidney Yang

  • Strengthens Kidney fire

  • Helps with:

    • Cold lower abdomen

    • Cold limbs

    • Weak libido

    • Fatigue due to yang deficiency

👉 Often used in Kidney Yang Deficiency


3️⃣ Dispels Cold & Relieves Pain

  • Moves qi

  • Relieves cold-induced pain, especially:

    • Stomach cramps

    • Intestinal discomfort


4️⃣ Aromatic Damp-Dispelling

  • Reduces damp accumulation

  • Helps with:

    • Heavy body sensation

    • Greasy tongue coating

    • Damp-cold digestive patterns


🧠 Common TCM Indications

✔ Cold stomach
✔ Weak digestion
✔ Diarrhea due to cold
✔ Kidney yang deficiency
✔ Abdominal pain relieved by warmth
✔ Fatigue with cold intolerance


⚠️ Cautions (Very Important)

❌ Not suitable for:

  • Yin deficiency with heat

  • Internal heat / inflammation

  • Mouth ulcers, sore throat

  • Acid reflux with heat signs

Excess use may:

  • Create internal heat

  • Dry body fluids


🍵 Simple TCM Usage

  • Light roasting cumin seeds enhances warming effect

  • Add to:

    • Congee

    • Warm soups

    • Vegetable stir-fries (especially for cold constitutions)


🧩 TCM Constitution Match

ConstitutionSuitability
Yang-deficient⭐⭐⭐⭐ Excellent
Cold-damp⭐⭐⭐⭐
Qi-deficient⭐⭐⭐
Yin-deficient❌ Avoid
Heat-type❌ Avoid


Fennel Seeds (小茴香 · Xiao Hui Xiang) — TCM Properties

Warm, fragrant, and deeply Kidney-supportive 🌿🔥
This is one of the classic spices for Kidney cold in TCM.


🌿 Basic TCM Profile

  • Nature: Hot

  • Taste: Pungent

  • Meridians Entered: Kidney · Liver · Spleen · Stomach


🔥 Core TCM Actions

1. Warms Kidney Yang

  • Treats Kidney cold

  • Symptoms:

    • Cold lower back & knees

    • Frequent urination / night urination

    • Cold limbs

    • Low libido, impotence (cold-type)


2. Disperses Cold, Relieves Pain

  • Especially effective for lower abdomen pain

  • Used for:

    • Cold hernia pain

    • Menstrual pain due to cold

    • Cold-induced abdominal cramps


3. Regulates Liver Qi

  • Relieves Qi stagnation

  • Helps stress-related digestive discomfort

  • Reduces bloating and fullness


4. Strengthens Spleen & Stomach

  • Improves digestion weakened by cold

  • Reduces nausea, gas, diarrhea (cold-type)


🧧 Common TCM Indications

✔ Kidney Yang deficiency
✔ Cold uterus / infertility (cold pattern)
✔ Frequent or nighttime urination
✔ Lower abdominal pain
✔ Cold stomach, bloating


☕ Dosage & Usage (Daily Safe Range)

  • Powder: 1–3 g

  • Decoction / Tea: 3–6 g

  • Cooking: Dry-roast lightly to enhance warming effect

💡 Tip: Light roasting boosts Yang-warming power and reduces gas.


🔥 Best Pairings (TCM Synergy)

Combine WithEffect
Clove (丁香)Strong Kidney Yang warming
Cinnamon bark (肉桂)Deep Ming Men fire
Dried ginger (干姜)Chronic cold
Chen Pi (陈皮)Gas, bloating
Star anise (八角)Digestive + Kidney warmth

⚠️ When to Avoid

❌ Yin deficiency with heat
❌ Dry mouth, night sweats
❌ Constipation from heat
❌ During fever or inflammation


🌱 Vegetarian-Friendly?

Yes — highly suitable
One of the best vegetarian Kidney-warming spices in TCM.


Kidney warning food/spice

Cinnamon
Cloves
Black pepper
Chili/cayenne pepper

Cumin

Fennel seeds
Ginger
Walnut
Nutmeg
Chestnut
Black sesame
Gouji
Black beans

Fennel seeds, cloves, fenugreek, Cumin and ginger plus bay leaves

Cinnamon 

Monday, January 19, 2026

【眼藥水救不了你的命】視力模糊是肝臟「物理性枯竭」的信號,揭秘黃帝內經「養樹護根」邏輯,一杯茶斬斷失眠與暴躁根源!#中醫 #倪海廈 #NiHai...


清肝明目三味飲(枸杞子10克+杭白菊5克+決明子5克) 枸杞(下補水,肝腎第一補藥)、菊花(上滅火,杭白菊最好,若眼很紅,火很大,菊花可加到8克)
決明子(居中疏通泄,釡底抽薪和開溝泄洪的角色,入肝經,還能潤腸通便,把肝火產生的廢物,通過大便順利排出去,只要下面通了,上面的火氣自然就降下來了,大便不通的,決明子加到8—10克) PS。用開水沖泡,悶至少15分鐘,藥效才會出來 脾胃虛寒,容易拉肚子絕對別喝;月經,肚子冷痛的也先別喝



這道粥品(小米+生薑+桂圓+枸杞+紅棗)具有暖胃、補血、安神的功效,但對於肝病患者,我們需要將食材拆解來看,因為「肝臟不好」包含了很多種情況(如脂肪肝、肝火旺、肝硬化等)。 以下為您詳細分析: 1. 食材對肝臟的影響分析 小米 (推薦 ✅): 小米富含維生素B群(特別是B1)和氨基酸,易於消化,能修復受損的肝細胞,是養肝非常好的主食選擇,幾乎適合所有肝病患者。 枸杞 (推薦 ✅): 枸杞含有甜菜鹼(Betaine),能抑制脂肪在肝細胞內沉積,促進肝細胞新生。它是傳統中醫最認可的養肝食材之一。 紅棗 (適量 ⚠️): 紅棗能保肝護肝,提升免疫力。但紅棗糖分較高,且棗皮纖維粗糙,不易消化。 生薑 (少量 ⚠️): 生薑暖胃去寒,有助於代謝。但生薑辛辣,對於肝火旺的人來說,放太多會「助火」。 桂圓 (需謹慎 ❌/⚠️): 這是這道粥裡爭議最大的食材。桂圓(龍眼乾)性溫味甘,雖能補血安神,但糖分極高且容易上火。 2. 不同肝臟問題的食用建議 請依照患者的具體狀況來調整: 情況 A:脂肪肝、糖尿病患者 建議: 不建議加桂圓,紅棗要減量。 原因: 桂圓和紅棗的糖分太高,會增加肝臟代謝糖分的負擔,容易轉化為脂肪堆積在肝臟,加重脂肪肝。 調整: 只煮「小米+枸杞+極少量生薑」,口感清淡為主。 情況 B:肝火旺、熬夜族(口乾舌燥、眼睛紅、脾氣大) 建議: 拿掉桂圓和生薑。 原因: 這道粥整體屬性「偏溫熱」。肝火旺的人再吃桂圓和生薑,無異於火上澆油,可能會導致口苦、便秘或睡眠更差。 調整: 可以改用「綠豆」或「百合」替換桂圓和生薑,搭配小米和枸杞。 情況 C:肝硬化(晚期)、食道靜脈曲張 建議: 嚴格控制,紅棗必須去皮或打成泥。 原因: 肝硬化患者常伴有食道靜脈曲張,紅棗堅硬的外皮如果沒有煮爛,吞嚥時有劃破血管導致出血的風險。生薑的辛辣刺激也可能引起不適。 調整: 只能喝燉得非常軟爛的小米粥,紅棗去皮去核,不放生薑。 情況 D:體虛怕冷、貧血、輕微肝功能不佳 建議: 可以食用。 原因: 如果患者臉色蒼白、手腳冰冷、容易疲勞,這道粥非常適合,能補氣養血,促進血液循環,對肝臟修復有幫助。 3. 建議的健康煮法 為了讓這道粥對肝臟負擔最小,建議採用以下煮法: 桂圓減量: 一碗粥放 2-3 顆桂圓提味即可,不要多。 紅棗去核撕開: 紅棗核燥熱,煮之前務必去核;若是給老人或消化不好的人吃,建議去皮。 生薑切大片: 生薑切成大片,煮完後撈出不吃,只取其暖胃的功效,避免直接吃到薑的辛辣。 不額外加糖: 利用桂圓和紅棗本身的甜味即可,千萬不要再加冰糖或紅糖。 總結 如果您(或家人)是體質虛寒、氣血不足的肝臟保養,這道粥是可以吃的。但如果是脂肪肝或正在發炎(肝火旺) 的時期,請拿掉桂圓和生薑,單純喝 小米枸杞粥 會更安全、更養生。 請問您主要想針對哪一種肝臟狀況進行食補?(例如:是熬夜導致的肝指數高,還是有脂肪肝問題?)我可以為您提供更精準的食材搭配建議。

倪海廈首次公開:這樣吃蜂蜜,腎臟居然可以「偷偷變年輕」?一勺蜂蜜的驚人秘密:不是糖,它是腎臟的「清道夫」,99%的人還不知!


200毫升,水溫40度,加入一勺蜂蜜,兩片檸檬。Honey

早晨五點到七點。
第二時間下午三點到五點。


這樣吃蜂蜜腎臟偷偷變年輕  一、倪海廈「三時飲蜜」護腎配方 核心原則:  1.水溫:必須使用40'C左右的溫水(陰陽水),絕對禁止用開水沖泡(會燙死活性酶),也禁止喝涼水(會滅腎陽)。  2.用量:每次約10克(一匙),睡前減半。  1.晨起喚醒杯(排毒、通便)  ·時間:卯時(早晨5:00-7:00),空腹。  ·配方:200ml溫水+1匙蜂蜜。  ·功效:喚醒大腸經,利用「肺與大腸相表裡」(金生水)的原理,透過通便降肺氣,從而滋養腎水。  ·現象:堅持一週,晨起尿液泡沫減少,顏色變清。  二、進階「藥引子」搭配(針對特殊體質)  1.蜂蜜+肉桂粉(針對:腎陽虛、怕冷)  ·症狀:手腳冰冷、腰膝酸軟、夜頻多(一晚4-5次)、陰雨天腰酸。  ·做法:在蜂蜜水中撒入一小撮肉桂粉(約筷子頭大小)。  ·原理:肉桂大熱,引火歸元。 蜂蜜滋陰,肉桂補陽,陰陽雙補,溫暖命門。
 2.蜂蜜+蘋果醋(針對:結石、痛風、尿濁)  ·症狀:尿液渾油如米湯、尿酸高、有痛風史或結石病史。  ·做法:蜂蜜水中加入一匙天然蘋果醋。  ·原理:酸主收斂,軟堅散結,幫助溶解結晶。  三、嚴格禁忌與注意事項(生死紅線)  以下幾類人群,請嚴格遵醫矚目或禁止食用:  1. 無尿的腎衰患者(絕對禁止):  ·定義:正在透析,且完全沒有尿液,或醫生明確要求嚴格限制鉀攝取的人。  ·風險:蜂蜜含鉀,排不出去會導致高血鉀,引發心臟驟停。  2.血糖完全失控的糖尿病患者(暫時禁止):  標準:空腹血糖>10,餐後血糖>15,糖化血紅素>7.5%。  ·建議:此類人群需先控製糖。 若血糖控制尚可(空腹10以下),每天限量5-10克分次食用是安全的。  3. 濕熱體質極重者(暫緩食用):  ·特徵:舌苔黃膩、口苦口臭、大便黏滯、臉部油光。  ·風險:此時吃補品會”助濕生熱”,應去濕熱,再用蜂蜜善後。
 4. 1歲以下嬰兒(禁止):  ·風險:腸道屏障未發育完全,恐肉毒桿菌孢子中毒。  四、如何辨別真假蜂蜜  ·忌買:超市廉價的大瓶濃縮蜜(配料表含糖漿、水)。  ·挑選:  ·看拉絲:挑起可見長絲,斷後回彈。  ·搖晃:用力搖晃產生大量細密氣泡,久久不散(活性酵素標誌)。  ·口感:有花香,吞下後喉嚨有輕微「辣」感。